Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada PAKBP dengan Model PBL Berbantuan Media Audio-Visual Materi Allah Membimbing Umat Israel Fase B SDN 071096 Mandrehe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/semnaspa.v5i2.2203Keywords:
PBL, audio-visual, critical thinking, Catholic Religious EducationAbstract
This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills in Catholic Religious Education through the implementation of Project-Based Learning (PBL) models assisted by audio-visual media. The focus of this research is the material "God Leads the People of Israel" for Phase B at SDN 071096 Mandrehe. PBL was chosen for its ability to build 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, collaboration, and communication, as stated by Bell (2010). Audio-visual media was used to facilitate students' understanding of the historical and theological context of the material, supporting Mayer's (2009) assertion that this media helps students construct better knowledge. The research results show a significant improvement in students' critical thinking skills. These findings are expected to serve as a basis for developing teaching methods in religious education.
References
Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall.
Bell, S. (2010). Project-based learning for the 21st century: Skills for the future. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 83(2), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.1080/00098650903505415
Brookfield, S. (2012). Teaching for critical thinking: Tools and techniques to help students question their assumptions. Jossey-Bass.
Catechism of the Catholic Church. (1994). Catechism of the Catholic Church. Libreria Editrice Vaticana.
Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional intelligence: Why it can matter more than IQ. Bantam Books.
Mayer, R. E. (2009). Multimedia learning (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Paul, R., & Elder, L. (2008). The miniature guide to critical thinking: Concepts and tools. Foundation for Critical Thinking Press.
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