Pengaruh Cash Holding dan Profitabilitas terhadap Perataan Laba dengan Reputasi Auditor sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Authors

  • Zahra Rifalda Universitas Negeri Jakarta
  • Tresno Eka Jaya R Universitas Negeri Jakarta
  • Rida Prihatni Universitas Negeri Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/akuntansi.v4i1.2918

Keywords:

Auditor reputation, Cash holding, Income smoothing, Profitability

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to look at how auditor reputation acts as a moderator between cash on hand, profitability, and income smoothing. For this study, we used quantitative research strategy based on secondary data collected from the financial reports of banking sub-sector firms listed on the IDX between 2020 and 2023. You may find these reports on the IDX website or the linked company's website. The researcher used the purposive sampling approach to choose the sample based on predetermined criteria. The total number of observations for the 2020–2023 period was 124, and 47 firms were including in the final sample. Logistic regression analysis and moderated regression analysis were utilised to analyse the data, with the assistance of the SPSS program, version 26. The results of the study's hypothesis testing show that auditor reputation has no effect on income smoothing, profitability has no effect on income smoothing, cash holding has no effect on income smoothing, auditor reputation is able to minimise the effect of cash holding on income smoothing, auditor reputation is able to minimise the effect of profitability on income smoothing.

References

Auliyah, R., Zaputri, Y. Z., & Yuliana, R. (2017). Pengaruh nilai perusahaan, pertumbuhan perusahaan dan reputasi auditor terhadap perataan laba di sektor perbankan. Neo-Bis, 11(2), 121–140.

Dewi, N. M. S. S., & Dewi, I. G. P. E. R. (2023). Reputasi auditor memoderasi cash holding terhadap perataan laba. Juara: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 13(1), 1–13.

Hery. (2017). Teori akuntansi: Pendekatan konsep dan analisis. PT Grasindo.

Idayanti, Y., Aslindar, D. A., & Mila, S. (2022). Pengaruh debt to equity ratio (DER), net profit margin (NPM), return on asset (ROA), cash holding dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap perataan laba (Studi empiris pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017-2019). Journal Economic Insights, 1(1), Article 1.

Inayah, M., & Izzaty, K. N. (2021). The influence of cash holding, profitability, and institutional ownership on income smoothing. International Journal Accounting Tax and Business, 2(1), Article 01.

Istikasari, N., & Wahidahwati, W. (2022). Pengaruh asimetri informasi dan financial leverage terhadap income smoothing dengan good corporate governance sebagai pemoderasi. Reviu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Indonesia, 6(2), Article 2.

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305–360.

Karina, S. N. (2020). Pengaruh risiko keuangan, dividen, kepemilikan manajerial dan reputasi auditor terhadap perataan laba. Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis, 18(1), 20.

Kusumaningrum, R. A., & Nahda, K. (2022). Pengaruh koneksi politik, profitabilitas, dan leverage terhadap perataan laba dengan kepemilikan institusional sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang tercatat di BEI. Selekta Manajemen: Jurnal Mahasiswa Bisnis & Manajemen, 1(4), Article 4.

Meilisa, M., & Andini, P. (2018). Pengaruh cash holding, kepemilikan publik, net profit margin (NPM), dan financial leverage terhadap perataan laba. Akuntansi Responsibilitas Audit dan Tax, 1(1), Article 01. https://jom.fe.budiluhur.ac.id/index.php/jma/article/view/96

Mirwan, D. R., & Amin, M. N. (2020). Pengaruh financial leverage, profitabilitas, net profit margin, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap praktik perataan laba. Akuntabilitas, 14(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.29259/ja.v14i2.10982

Oktavinawati, O., & Herawaty, V. (2022). Pengaruh cash holding, bonus plan, dan profitabilitas terhadap income smoothing dengan kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi. Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, 2(2), Article 2.

Pradika, D. (2022). Analisis pengaruh audit report lag, financial distress, dan reputasi auditor terhadap auditor switching pada perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi di Bursa Efek Indonesia. FIN-ACC (Finance Accounting), 7(3), 417–428.

Putri, R. H., & Wahidahwati. (2020). Pengaruh kebijakan perusahaan dan nilai perusahaan terhadap income smoothing. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), 9(4). http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jira/article/download/2845/2855

Saputra, P. R. (2021). Pengaruh reputasi auditor, ukuran perusahaan dan financial leverage terhadap praktik perataan laba (Studi kasus pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2020). Journal of Economics and Business Aseanomics, 6(2), Article 2.

Sari, R., & Darmawati, D. (2021). Pengaruh cash holding dan financial leverage terhadap perataan laba (income smoothing) dengan good corporate governance sebagai variabel moderating. Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi, 6(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.29303/jaa.v6i1.113

Sari, Y. A., Friantin, S. H. E., & Dkw, Y. T. (2018). The influence of return on asset (ROA), net profit margin (NPM), and debt to equity ratio (DER) flows to practice of income smoothing (Study at food and beverages companies on list in the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2016). Advance, 5(1), Article 1.

Sarra, H. D., & Mikrad, M. (2021). The effect of NPM, DPR, DER and existed size of the company towards the income smoothing in manufacturing companies. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 2(5), Article 5. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v2i5.1082

Syofian, A., & Sebrina, N. (2021). Pengaruh reputasi underwriter, reputasi auditor, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap underpricing perusahaan yang melakukan initial public offering (IPO) di BEI. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi, 3(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v3i1.331

Wiharno, H., Martika, L. D., & Rismaya, R. (2022). Pengaruh kepemilikan kas, rencana bonus, risiko keuangan, nilai perusahaan dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap perataan laba. Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 2(3), 377–395.

Downloads

Published

2025-03-05

How to Cite

Zahra Rifalda, Tresno Eka Jaya R, & Rida Prihatni. (2025). Pengaruh Cash Holding dan Profitabilitas terhadap Perataan Laba dengan Reputasi Auditor sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Akuntansi, 4(1), 95–109. https://doi.org/10.55606/akuntansi.v4i1.2918